Are your readers doing what you want them to do? Are they registering for your free membership site, downloading your ebook, or signing up for your email newsletter?
If not, you need to learn a master craftsman’s copywriting secret.
This technique acts like a remote control to get your readers to take action. Press this “magic button” and you’ll see your results improve dramatically.
The secret, masters-only technique to compelling your readers to act is to …
Ask them.
Annoyed? Think I’m pulling your leg? There’s nothing magical or tricky to getting someone to do something just by asking them, right? That’s completely obvious.
And most copy doesn’t do it.
Which is why most copy gets weak results.
Persuasive writing needs a strong call to action
The advice to “always ask them” has been turned into a heroic-sounding marketing term called the call to action, as if trumpets were sounding and prospects were marching off to war just because you inserted a couple of words at the end of your copy.
The term might sound a little bombastic. But the simple fact is, once you’ve gained your reader’s attention (with a great headline and a strong hook) and presented all the benefits she’ll get by taking the action you want, you still have one more hoop to jump through.
You need to tell your reader exactly what to do, how to do it, and that you want her to do it right now.
Make it specific
Copywriting master Gary Halbert liked to include seemingly insane levels of detail in his calls to action.
His copy would end with something like, “Call (specific 800 number). You’ll talk with a woman named Robin in a blue sweater who will ask you, ‘Would you like the large size or the jumbo?’ Tell her you want the jumbo. She’ll ask you for your mailing address where you can receive packages, and you’ll give it to her.”
He goes on and on like that for quite some time.
For the beginning copywriter, it feels like a strange, awkward technique that’s going to “look weird.” But for the reader, in the context of taking action that might cost some money, time, or inconvenience, this level of detail creates a solid, comfortable understanding of what to do next and what to expect.
If you want your reader to take action, use highly specific language with clear, concrete details. Don’t leave any question about what you want to see happen. And don’t be afraid to be a little “too obvious.”
Your readers are not dumb; they’re distracted
As you’re writing, you’ll think you have made yourself stupidly clear. You spent 14 hours on that lengthy article describing your fascinating new product. You followed up with a 12-part series on your blog and an autoresponder sequence of 20 emails.
To you, anyone can see what to do next — your reader should click through to that PayPal button and order your new work of genius.
But the reality isn’t very appealing.
For example, Ron Reader may have found one of your posts (maybe #3 out of that carefully planned series of 12) from a link on Twitter and spent 30 seconds skimming the subheads. He read the first sentence twice because he thought it was funny; then he skipped down and read part of the last paragraph.
Then you got lucky — instead of exiting your post and going back to his Twitter timeline, Ron’s boss came up behind his cube and Ron had to think fast. He brought up a spreadsheet to look like he was working.
An hour later, Ron’s cousin sent him a link to a cute cat video on YouTube, and Ron spent the next 20 minutes surfing videos of dogs drinking beer. Then he wrapped up that really overdue report while eating a bag of Fritos and catching up on email.
Four minutes before he shut down for the day, Ron noticed your post again, so he read your first paragraph and one of the sections that looked kind of interesting.
How to compete for attention … and win
Your readers are not dumb. But they do have a lot of other things competing for their attention.
So no, Ron Reader is not going to know what to do next unless you spell it out with painful clarity — and probably tie a giant red ribbon on it while you’re at it.
It might be hard to believe, but many hurried and distracted users don’t instantly get that they are supposed to click here. You have to tell them.
Being clear isn’t the same as talking down to your reader
Granddaddy copywriter John Caples wrote about this very point way back in 1932. When you see the word “ad,” substitute “cornerstone content page,” “landing page,” or “online copy.” All persuasive writing is built on the same foundation.
“Don’t make ads simple because you think people are low in intelligence. Some are smart and some are not smart. The point is that people are thinking about other things when they see your ad. Your ad does not get their full attention or intelligence. Your ad gets only a fraction of their intelligence … People won’t study your ad carefully. They can’t be bothered. And so you have to make your ads simple.”
Decide what action you want readers to take. Ask them to take that action. Ask them clearly, succinctly, and unmistakably.
Put at least one unambiguous call to action into every piece of persuasive writing you create. You’ll see results.
Editor’s note: The original version of this post was published on April 15, 2008.
Andrea Jülichs says
Hi,
this is high quality information! Not only SEO, keywords and blog optimizing is important. If you write badly, you do not have a lot of readers.
Andrea
Alex Cristache says
Nice reading. Thank you Sonia!
Mark - Creative Journey Cafe says
Thank you Sonia – I really like this.
It validates something I’m discovering – make it as easy as possible for people to buy from you. Spoon feed because people are busy.
Great article.
Roberta Rosenberg says
Sonia, spot-on commentary! In a world where our prospects are assaulted by marketing messages from every which way, clarity of purpose – like simply asking for the action – will almost always win the day.
Now please tell that to my non-profit clients who think it’s vaguely ‘dirty’ to come right out and ask for a donation
Relly says
It’s uncanny but I did a talk on just this very thing a few days ago – even some of my examples were the same (great minds and all that). I think you totally nailed the concept and I shall be passing the link to this article on to some of my clients.
Thanks!
Jacob Cass says
Hi Sonia, I don’t normally click through to the site however this really got my attention and just wanted to say thanks. I will be using your tips
Brad Shorr says
Really enjoyed your post, Sonia. I’m always fighting the temptation to be to subtle in my writing. People don’t have time to interpret, so you have to be crystal clear.
Azzam says
This is a method I would never dream of using, simply on the basis that I assume that the readers knows exactly what needs to be done. This has shed some light on the matter for me definitely and I intend to use this in the future. Well done a very simple and concise post.
http://www.rapidfireblog.com
James Chartrand - Men with Pens says
Hey, well done, Sonia. You’re right on with this.
“Click here to learn more.” “Visit our XYZ page.” “Give us a call right now.” Those are all call to action phrases (short and sweet, mind you) that do help people know what to do next.
You explained it well and wrote it well. Couldn’t have said it better myself!
Mike says
Really well done, Sonia.
Most people don’t believe just how simple you have to make things for other people.
Here’s a tip for bloggers:
If you put a mashup of 10 links in your post, the very few who do click will click the first one.
My testing indicates that if you really, really want your readers to go to a link, you have to make it the whole point of the post and the only link available.
I’ve been the first link of 10, in a blog post, on a blog with tens of thousands of readers and gotten 45 whopping visitors from that post.
Those posts with 15 places you want your readers to visit are almost worthless to the 15 people you link to, visitor wise. Almost.
Sonia Simone says
Thanks, all!
Boy, Roberta, I feel your pain. I have one of those as well. I love them dearly and they do some amazing things, but they’re very particular about anything that feels “icky.”
There’s a whole category of techniques that help response tremendously, but can be hard to sell to certain kinds of clients. I call them the “I don’t want to sound like an infomercial” issues. Talking reluctant folks through those is probably one of the major themes of my blog, in fact.
One of the things that first drew me to Brian is that he’s really mastered the art of using those time-tested direct response copy techniques without sounding cheesy. It’s a skill well worth acquiring.
To change the subject, with a little luck, the Internet at large will think that very pretty woman in the photo is me.
Roberta Rosenberg says
@Sonia … nice to know I’m not alone in the void … but you mean to say that’s not you in the photo? I coulda sworn …
Ms. Single Mama says
I am a blogger by night and an interactive copywriter by day. You’re absolutely right. “Click here” is necessary because a majority of internet users still don’t really “get it.” You have to make that call to action clear as a bell.
Adam Donkus says
As Jonathan from Freelancefolder suggested in one of his older posts, I always try to end a blog post with a question that requests feedback.
Janice Cartier says
This is a keeper, Sonia. Not only because I love the word “bombastic”, but because in a very real way good copy is a map to the treasure. “X marks the spot”, big arrow with “dig here”, and a drawing of the jewels…all very good ideas.
Loved reading this.
All best, Jan
JudyA says
Great tips! Others have aimed at it, but you’ve really nailed the topic.
When I wrote for newspapers, we aimed at a 6th grade reading level because readers are too distracted by life to give up much more of their attention, not because they cannot read. Now, I check the reading level and ease ratings for all of my articles, then go back and re-write as much as possible to keep the topic easy to ‘get’ quickly!
The Masked Millionaire says
Good post. I write “CLICK HERE” all of the time.
morgan says
Great advice! I’ve known many people who are too afraid to ask for exactly what they want to happen. People can’t be afraid to ask for their users, readers and anyone who happens upon their site to do something — especially online! In the online universe, there’s quite a remarkably smaller barrier to entry than there is buying something in a store. There, you’ll see an ad in a magazine, think about it and then have to head to the store. Online, it’s all right there. 😉
Maria Reyes-McDavis says
Copy can be the most difficult part of a blogger/online marketers “job.” These are absolute essential for effective online copywriting, especially for online marketers.
Great job!
Maria
Shaun Connell says
Spectacular post, and I couldn’t agree more. So many people forget to have the “click here” button.
The Internet Apprentice says
Hmmm, some interesting points to ponder. My take away from this is to remember that you most likely don’t have your readers 100% attention. The TV’s on, the kids are crying, the dogs barking, etc. You need to keep it straightforward for these people. Thanks for the post!
– Dave
Remarkablogger says
Great article, Sonia! I’ve been teaching a lot of web-writing classes lately for my day job and really had to stress to the students that writing simply or using reading level algorithms in order to reach a sixth grade reading level was NOT dumbing down their content.
I also really like how you ended with your own advice! Excuse me, I now have to go persuade somebody to hire a blog consultant… 😉
Florencio says
Wow, It’s very interesting! My blog has a section for the readers to receive their jobs by email but most of them forget to confirm the subscription, and I think it’s because I don’t explain it very well. Now I have learned that wonderful principle!
Thank you for the post, Sonia Simone!
maggie chicoine says
Learning from you every day…thanks!!About to add the “click here” button… crumb, I’m so naive!
WebSite Design Orange County says
“Less is more”, 19th century proverbial phrase.
Gotta love the 1800’s! Of course in those days it wasn’t called “blogging”, it was called “writing”.
Make money from blogging says
Very good post.. keep up the good work.
Lori says
Hi Sonia,
Great advice…and fun to read too! I like your “bombastic”! I have a choir director who speaks with this “new language” as well…and it certainly makes life more colorful! Thanks again.
Chris says
Great article. I’m going to use these tactics for a click through to an affiliate product. I wonder if it will work. Too often, copywriters get stuck on the creativity part of creating an ad–trying to make something really creative and interest–but keeping it simple is an important thing. Thanks for the reminder.
Internet Marketing Joy says
Thanks for the wonderful post Sonia..^^ It is very informative and helpful..^^
Peter Murray says
Great post, but you forgot to give the step by step call to action at the end
“Now go to your own blog. Add a new post. You will see a blank space. Write in it. Don’t to ask your readers to act on your call to action.”
Katherine says
This is such great advice. When I first started, asking my readers was a little embarrassing. But it works. People respond in a very positive way when you’re specific about what you want them to do.
Dhane says
This is some of the best copywriting information I have found to date.
Nick Stone says
In a kaleidoscope of conversion seeking presentations, focus is fleeting. Why not ask? Empowering advice delivered with an enlightening perspective!
Janelle V. says
Great advice, Sonia. I have just recently started to implement this into my own blog writing, so I will be curious to see how it turns out
Katherine says
This is great advice. I have yet to include an “insane level of detail” in my copy but I think I am going to try it. It doesn’t feel natural but if it gets the results I want, then it won’t matter.
Nicholas says
Sonia
Thanks, that helps, I need to write descriptions for dresses, but I want to description to be a call to action in itself. Your article pointed my nose in the right direction
CopyTraining says
Great article, I think many times folks can get caught up in all the other aspects of writing good copy, they forget to ask for the sale! Also, some still have a mental block when it comes actually time to sell something, they don’t want to get that “negative rep” for being a “salesperson”, and this stops many from simply asking for the sale.
Thanks for the article. I have some catching up to do on here.
Tony says
Very informative, thanks so much.
I love to write with great attention to detail, as you will see from my blog, and it’s good to know that this is important.
I am still trying to break into the freelance writing business, and hope to get somewhere before the end of the year.
Sue says
I love, love, love, this article! This really puts things in perspective for me as a fledgling blogger. Thanks so much for the insight!
Emily Geizer says
Another brilliant one, Sonia! Absolutely on-point for this newbie. And, I even got a good laugh out of it too. Thanks.
Satya says
Dammit Sonia – i love that call to action in the last sentence at the end. Subtle, effective, actionable….
think i’ll go ahead and ask you not to stop writing. Ever. Please.
– thanks!
Janet says
Great advice for this blogging newbie. Especially the quote from John Caples. I know I am so busy these days with a job, raising labradors, and trying to write that I skim what I read. I only take the time to read something completely if it is absolutely essential to me. Thanks!
Genuine Chris Johnson says
People feel relief when you tell them why you’re calling. I get 3-4 sales calls a week*, and most people ask “how I am,” and they are either strangers or very nearly so. It chaffs my soul. I can’t deal with it, it feels sleazy. I got a call from someone recently that was “hey, I’m calling to see if you need me to design a FB fan page.”
Much better & more direct. So it works in normal sales.
*this is a result of having a profile at Active Rain.
Maria Sansalone says
Hi Sonia: So nice to stumble upon blog commentary that’s expert and solid and, try as I might, I haven’t found what it is you’re selling – oh, wait a minute, maybe you’re not selling anything, or, at least as refreshing, it’s not so in my face that I had trouble ignoring it… Maria Sansalone
Adam Bean says
Sensational advice Sonia
I clear message and call to action is essential no matter what type of advertising medium you are using.
The last thing you want is a reader ready to take action but confused as to tp what they should do.
Cheers Adam
Pat Bloomfield says
Great article Sonia.
I’ve always avoided using “click here” like the plague for the reasons you stated especially for the actual hyper link. Guess that become I come from a technical background and learned that this was a practice to be frowned upon.
You’ve changed my mind now, as getting action is more important that being politically correct!
Frenchee le Trip says
Sonia
You have made a believer of me. Up until reading your article I would have felt icky about telling my readers what to do. You did such a good job of explaining this point, and using the example about the details and what the buyer can expect once he clicks, etc – has really opened my mind. Also, the point about intelligence v. the intelligence that will actually be trained on our text is excellent.
Thanks a million!
Saint Tropez Immobilier says
Just found this and although it is such a simple statement it kind of rings true… Gonna try it and see!
Toronto Dentist in Etobicoke says
Great advice Sonia. Loved your Ron Reader story.
I’m guilty of forgetting basic copy rules when I write something that isn’t an ad – like a blog post. That’s why my posts can turn into rambling shaggy-dog stories without any punch-line.
Andy says
Call to actions are missed so much in local business ads. Not many businesses use them just because none of their competitors do and on it goes lol.
Great article, thanks.
Frankie Cooper says
It is amazing what to the words “Click Here” does to tell the reader what to do and it rings a bell.
Anthony Arroyo says
Sonia. Thank you so much for all that you do on this blog. I am starting a small business providing training for musicians using the software Ableton Live, but I also work as a rhetoric instructor. I find your tips immensely useful not only for my website, but also for my classroom. Keep up the good work!
Joshua Pekera says
Sonia,
Thanks for the great tips. Just like many things knowing what to give people is as easy as just asking them. This was a good read.
Cheers!
Eric Davidson says
Sonia,
Thanks for this post, you make some very good points here. I especially like the way you closed this article by suggesting that we make our ads simple, not because our readers aren’t intelligent, but because they’re busy and we’re fighting for their attention. Definitely something we should never lose sight of.
Dane says
I found this incredibly compelling, as I’m just getting into copywriting for a company blog. I tend to write in complex sentences and have been swallowing my pride a lot lately when my boss copyedits a draft that decimates my prose. Keeping it simple, not because of the expectation of the reader but his or her fractional intelligence available, is something I never considered, and frankly refreshing.
Paul says
Thanks for the tips – Such a simple yet under-utilised function on many websites including my own
Roof Coating says
Another point was that I too put too much sentencing and less “click here”, trying to adjust my site now to get better conversions
Bring the Fresh says
This has shed some light on the matter for me definitely and I intend to use this in the future. Well done a very simple and concise post. Looking forward to learning more from reading your blog.
Jon says
The John Caples advice is golden. Aspiring internet marketers would be well served to study the advertising trailblazers like John Caples, Claude Hopkins, and Robert Collier. There is an incredible amount of advertising and marketing wisdom in their books. I sometimes think web entrepreneurs forget the “Marketing” part of Internet Marketing.
Frank J. Kenny says
Put at least one unambiguous call to action into every piece of persuasive writing you create. You’ll see results.
I suspect that one line has more than made these past several hours of reading your posts that much more worth it.
I am going back and putting a call to action in everything.
Thanks,
Frank
Andre says
Ditto Frank J.Kenny I am fairly new to the online writing circuit. I was completely amazed at the contents of that very same sentence. Thank you for all the great tips. when people visit my site at: “Write Talk Right” they will be totally Blown Away by my website cos it’s nothing like this at all, that’s right! nothing like this at all If you are just a bit curious,
: CLICK HERE
Rich Anderson says
“click here” is a great call to action, but when it is so overused I think information consumers shy away from it a bit. Nonetheless a great article!
Sonia Simone says
I agree with that — don’t overuse “click here.” Save it for when you really need it!
Adam says
Out of curiosity which WP plugin does this site use for the shares/tweet/+1 at the end of every post?
James St. John says
Most of us are way too shy about a clear call to action. Your entertaining illustration drives the point home very well, though. I even see myself in it…finding a page at the end of the day that I had opened in the early morning and started reading, thinking to myself, “Man, how did I get pulled away from that.”
Stacie Walker says
Thank you for sharing this informative article. This is a great tip for anyone wanting to improve their copywriting skills. Once readers are told exactly what to do, any writer will manifest immediate improvements with their copy.
Best,
Stacie Walker
WomanInLeadership.com
Adonna says
I absolutely agree. As a PR gal for authors, it’s staggering the number of people that don’t want to include to ask their readers to vote for them, click, or just flat out buy the book if they’ve enjoyed the excerpt. It’s not nagging as long as you do it tastefully and are not bombarding people. It’s closing the sale. And plenty of that is what keeps the lights on. (Just think – drivethrough fast food people *obviously* don’t have the same mental block, hmm???
Alexis Castaneda says
I posted an article this morning and saw little traction, I read this article and “How to Write Magnetic Headlines” and then changed my articles headline…two minutes later I began to see activity! Thank you! : )
Aaron Orendorff says
Way to live up to the headline!
I loved the emphasis on simplicity and the quote by Caples (anything old school that wakes me back up to the fact the Internet didn’t invent anything when it comes to persuasion).
Great CTA of your own: “Put at least one unambiguous call to action into every piece of persuasive writing you create.”
Your article on A Rabble-Rouser’s Rules for Writing Kick-Ass Closing Paragraphs, in particular the concept of shrinking the change, has been a guiding light for me.
Thanks so much!
Sonia Simone says
Awesome, Aaron, thanks!
Brian Clark long ago figured out how smart it is to go back to the old school (Caples, Ogilvy, etc.) for enduring principles that can be brought into the 21st century.
It’s a great way to stay grounded and avoid chasing too many internet rainbows and unicorns. Yes, some things are different today — but a lot of things aren’t as different as we imagine.
Adrianna Naomi says
Thanks for the tips Sonia! Sometimes I wonder when am I being too pushy with my readers… I strongly believe there is a fine line between calling their attention and sounding a little too bossy/obnoxious. Still trying to figure that one out!
With love,
Adrianna Naomi
http://www.adriannanaomi.com
Mark Ellis says
I’m really impressed with these guys. Solid info every day for the advanced digital marketer.
Shantanu Sinha says
Hello Sonia Simone,
Very much agreed towards your view, not only having better plugins and seo,
one would not be able to engage much traffic, if they write their content not up to the mark.
I am too fighting to get my writing content up to the mark. It is hard task though.It takes time
to be perfect at our skills.
This great tips to add up, and I am looking forward to adopt the skills you mentioned.
Thank you.
Keep writing.
Shantanu sinha
Belle says
information is just as useful 8years ago, as it is today. I guess the Internet hasn’t evolved.
Mahesh Seelvi says
Hi Sonia,
In the last month I put a website “www.selfimproveguide.com” on the net in which i offered a free book to the subscribers and a splendid e-book “From passion to peace” which was written in 1910. So far no one has subscribed to my free e-book. I have today read your article and came to know where I was going wrong. I will do the way you have suggested and hope to get subscribers for my e-book. Thanks a lot.
lavanya says
Hi, Sonia That Thank you for sharing this article it is really helpful to my blog to write articles like you………
Pawel says
And what if your reader is a he, not she?
Sam Chapman says
Great information. When I lived in Austin and worked residential real estate there I had a blog that got a lot of attention, but I was not doing some of the things you addressed in this post. I just started a new blog for my new city and will incorporate some of your ideas.